Friday, 10 March 2023

The Ultimate Foe: Ranking -243

  The Ultimate Foe

(Season 23, Dr 6 with Mel, 29/11/1986-6/12/1986, producer: Joh Nathan-Turner, script editor: Eric Saward, John Nathan-Turner (uncredited), writers: Robert Holmes, Pip and Jane Baker, Eric Saward (uncredited), director: Chris Clough) 

Rank: 243


'There's nothing you can do to prevent the catharsis of spurious morality - and other songs. A new singer-songwriter album by The Valeyard featuring all your fave raves'




It's the end #6 - and the moment is so unprepared for nobody making this realised it was the end, including the actor playing the Doctor. What’s weird is that the actor playing The Doctor is the only person who ended this story still wanting to stay: what should have been a ‘happy ending’ with The Doctor cleared of all charges and walking off into the sunshine a hero becomes marred by a nasty taste in the mouth and a sense that no one knows what they’re doing. For of all the behind-the-scenes in-fighting in this book none comes as big as ‘The Ultimate Foe’ which, despite being a humble two-parter, was written by four people whatever the credits say. The story, planned as a heroic conclusion that proved to the powers-that-be wanting to take this series off the air, ended up fizzling out with a quickly cobbled together story that papered over the cracks rather than truly concluding anything, with a trial verdict that was muddled and inconclusive.  Most fans’ response was ‘well, that was a waste of fourteen weeks of my life, I wonder what’s on the other channel?’ – hardly the ringing endorsement and shot in the arm a series that BBC executives were itching to cancel wanted. So what went wrong? In the defence of the many people who put their time, effort and money for this, practically everything.  Season 23 really is the unluckiest of series. What was meant to be a re-launch, full of everything the series could do best and which would show the powers that be that Dr Who is a viable commercial successful series is scuppered at the eleventh hour by production problems, disagreements, walkouts and even death and no story more than its finale. It ended with the script editor walking out, the producer handing in his notice and Bonnie Langford wishing she’d never signed up to this madhouse.


It started off so well too. Script editor Eric Saward was enough of a Whovian to recognise that Bob Holmes would be a safe pair of hands to write this conclusion. At this point he’d written or script-edited more hours of Who than anyone (a record beaten only by Russell T Davies twenty years later and then by Steven Moffat) and was a safe pair of hands who knew the series inside out. He was commissioned to write this story alongside his opening four instalments ‘The Mysterious Planet’ in November 1985 but understandably wanted to see what the other writers came up with before writing a story that tied up everything – a problem, given that JNT and Saward kept changing their mind to the point where they didn’t even have a third part still at the point this story was meant to go in front of the cameras. Holmes was also fed up to the back teeth with Dr Who: he’d given his life to this series and yet the new chimpanzees at the BBC had the audacity to criticise ‘The Mysterious Planet’, sending it back to Eric and demanding changes because it wasn’t good enough. It is, admittedly, not close to vintage Holmes but to criticise this story when they’d actually praised the likes of ‘Timelash’ and ‘The Mark Of The Rani’ was galling. Holmes wasn’t the sort of writer who liked re-writes and perfecting: he was an instinctive imaginative writer who loved the first draft and writing issues out of his system and he got decidedly less interested with each passing draft. He got through ‘Planet’ re-writes through gritted teeth but wasn’t about to hurry into the next part. Besides, he’d been feeling a bit dodgy lately. Holmes had always been a heavy drinker and it was beginning to catch up with him, with twinges in his liver. He went to see a Doctor, got diagnosed with hepatitis and rushed to hospital. He died in May 1986 with only a first draft of episode thirteen started and a basic sketch of what fourteen would be. 


In stepped Eric, who was heartbroken. He’d thought of Holmes as a mentor and he was the one person he felt cared about the series and concerned about what he saw as a downward slide as much as he did. Now he no longer had a buffer against the decisions taken by JNT that he thought were killing the programme: the stunt casting, the constant removal of actors for conventions and Christmas pantomimes, the disinterest in everything that couldn’t be milked for publicity. Saward was appalled at the shoulder-shrugging that went on with the death of Holmes (and it’s surely significant that a series that was always so good at honouring lost friends in every era never paid tribute to its most prolific writer on-screen). So Saward handed in his notice, sending it to the BBC highups (it read ‘I’m sick to death of Dr Who and the people working on it’) and avoiding JNT altogether with as many days out the office as he could manage (and next to no interest in the ‘Vervoids’ story), but agreeing to honour his friend by finishing his script for him in private as a freelancer. Then came what he saw as the last straw: the producer objected to Holmes’ original ending and demanded it was changed. Saward agreed to change everything else but the ending (saying JNT had already agreed to it in principle with the scene breakdown months before), there was a colossal blow out and the script editor walked off, taking his script with him. Fans have wondered about this since: was Eric holding the series hostage because he believed in Holmes’ vision so much? Pushing to get his own way? Sabotaging a shw that had brought him nothing but misery lately? A personal attack to make JNT look stupid? Or just the desperate move of an unhappy man who’d been pushed to exhaustion? (Perhaps a little of all of the above?) Things got nasty quickly and soon JNT was served with a writ: under no circumstance could he use any of it. After a meeting with lawyers JNT worked out that, as a BBC employee during the editing of episode thirteen, Eric had no grounds and the script could be used as it was – but episode fourteen was a different matter. Copies that had already been circulating amongst the staff were quickly pulped and JNT hired a lawyer to sit in with all meetings pertaining to the story as proof that if anything turned out in any way similar to Saward’s version he could prove it was a coincidence.


The problem was things were by now so close to the wire that locations had been booked, costumes made and actors cast – everything was ready in fact but the script. It’s also the ending to a story that’s been running for weeks – inevitably there was going to be some overlap. And yet not as much as you might think: the ‘Trial’ season is such a crazy sprawling mass of disinformation and lies that it’s hard to tell what’s going on for a viewer who owns the thing and can re-watch it, never mind writers who have no real idea of what’s going on. And those writers were JNT’s reliable friends Pip ‘n’ Jane Baker. Their work on this story is, in many ways, incredible: given just three days, established locations that couldn’t be changed, already cast actors and no clue of where the story was meant to go besides episode thirteen (including a typically Holmesian ‘impossible to escape’ cliffhanger) it’s a wonder they came out with anything coherent at all.


Of course there are problems. For one thing the only way the Bakers can explain the story thoroughly enough is to write lots – so much that the story ran badly over, to thirty-eight minutes. Even after frenzied nights in the editing suite cutting out a lot of superfluous Master or Glitz dialogue and some establishing shots the producer and director Chris Clough could only bring it down to 29”30. JNT, already in trouble with his immediate boss Jonathan Powell, figured that he didn’t want to hang around anyway so bit the bullet and asked for a five minute extension, figuring that if they sacked him they would be doing him a favour. In the end the extra time was granted, making this the longest running Dr Who episode in the ‘classic’ slot (with the obvious exception of season twenty-one’s 45minutes and the ‘Five Doctors’ special). For another they weren’t privvy to all the details about the trial that Homes and Saward both knew – they hadn’t a clue, for instance, what evidence had been tampered with by the Valeyard and came to some really curious ideas on how to solve bits (such as the limp reveal that Peri is still alive and married to Brian Blessed, a fate worse or at least noisier than eternal rest; Nicola Bryant wasn’t told and found out years afterwards – her shocked laughter at the gaudy pink background with hearts on the only scene she isn’t grimacing at King Ycarnos as part of the commentary for this story is the single best moment in the set) and didn’t like to give a final verdict – instead the whole trial part just crumbles away as circumstances change. The biggest problem though is that, with all the love in the world, they’re hack writers, there to fill in twenty-five minutes (well, thirty in this case) of television and nothing more.


Holmes was a three-dimensional writer who used metaphor and symbolism and who was clearly getting at something that none of his successors quite managed. A lifelong rebel, he’d spent his time on the series gradually chipping away at his friend Terrance Dicks’ idea of timelords as being this authoritarian omnipotent race (Just look at how un-scary this lot are compared to their first appearance in ‘The War Games’) and revealed them to be a race of charlatans. The whole crux of episode thirteen, all but ignored in fourteen, is that this trial is a sham and they’re a kangaroo court there to cover up their own faults. The thrust of Holmes’ narrative (working title ‘Time Inc’) is that Ravalox, the new name for Earth, was taken out of time and space and The Doctor is being silenced because as a rebel with a cause they know he’s going to spill the beans. The Doctor isn’t the one really on trial: they are. What’s more, Holmes has long used the ‘monsters’ in his stories as symbols for other people getting on his nerves. In ‘The Sunmakers’ it was the Inland revenue (turned into a plutocracy on Pluto where workers are permanently in debt and work it off their whole life through), in ‘Carnival Of Monsters’ it was the viewers (watching monsters through a miniscope) and as early as his first Who story ‘The Krotons’ it’s teachers, who are stooges of a corrupt system who want to keep their children thick and ignorant and kill them off if they start thinking for themselves. Here his target is clear: the timelords, who he’s already shown to be bureaucrats who like tying people up in knots of red tape, are the BBC themselves. The pen pushers (‘Processing is very important in this establishment!’) who keep imaginative writers like him tied up in circular knots and live in a circular ‘fantasy factory’ that bears an uncanny resemblance to TV centre where the staff are all clones of each other who make you sign your life over in contracts that make no sense. There’s a very Victorian smell of decay in episode thirteen, with Mr Popplewick (who may or may not secretly be the Valeyard in Holmes’ version) preventing people from doing good by driving them insane in an imaginary hallucinatory illusionary world of their own making. They’re trying to distract The Doctor by bamboozling him with a sort of ‘circular time’ not to mention a trap laid with quicksand (anyone who’s filled in forms for a corporation and had to change departments knows this feeling) and prevent him doing good by fighting the monsters who cause the real harm.  Cue one last glorious speech from The Doctor about how timelords are the real monsters (‘The Daleks, The Cybermen, they’re still in the nursery compared to you!’) which, like so many of his stories, takes someone who seems like a big important scary bully and peers behind the curtain to show what a coward they secretly are. After all Dr Who and writers in general go out into the universe to hold up a mirror and make humanity better by telling the truth as they see it; this lot are just pushy pen-pushes casting judgement on things they don’t understand, like creativity and imagination, even though their livelihoods depend on it. Also one of the slyest references in the story, which nevertheless the Bakers were smart enough to pick up on: the ‘seventh door’ leading to the matrix is the door of endless possibilities and it’s the seventh door because the first six are known (and stored on videotape just like the ones in the BBC archives. Notice the reference to phases one and two being ‘obsolete’ – well, they are in black and white so overseas countries had stopped buying them by 1986 though they bought the ones from Pertwee onwards). Dr Who has been reduced to a commercial enterprise and the only thing Holmes can think of for his finale is to have The Doctor save the trial room and hurl the Valeyard into his own time vent, in a tussle to the death that can’t be resolved until Dr Who is ‘free’ to be itself again. 


Who knows what Holmes’ episode fourteen would have been like? I’m guessing it would have upped the metaphorical ante and had everyone at the trial turn out to be the Valeyard in disguise, with The Doctor somehow broadcasting it to his fellow timelords so that ‘television’ and the truth saves the day. In other words stuff you Michael Grade and Jonathan Powell and all of you other people trying to silence the truth: it would be very Holmes, figuring the series’ days are numbered anyway, to stuff it to the man one last time – even if it’s biting the hand of the man that feeds it (he probably reckoned they were all too thick to notice anyway). Although given the synopsis featured an unfeasible sub-plot about The Doctor being mistaken for Jack the Ripper and going into hiding (yes, again!) maybe I’m wrong and it would have been more basic than that and a whole lot worse than its replacement?  Goodness knows if Holmes had the idea that The Valeyard was really The Doctor all along or not – his shadowy side ‘between his 12th and 13th regenerations’; that doesn’t sound very Holmesian to me. It does however sound like a Saward idea and a copy of his re-write for episode fourteen exists (despite JNT telling lawyers every copy had been pulped: three pages of it were turned into prose like a Target novel and printed in the fanzine ‘In Vision’ issue eighty-nine. This version is much more about who The Valeyard really is and he very much is The Doctor (it might also be an attempt to go one better than ‘Star Wars’ – not ‘Luke, I am your father’ but ‘Doctor, I’m you!’) It’s a twist that, well, most people saw coming if I’m honest. Only at least in this draft it makes a lot more sense – this Valeyard is a pitiable man afraid of dying. He’s lived such a long life and put death off as long as possible but yet he remains terrified. So terrified in fact that he’s come to have a mental breakdown and isn’t thinking straight, turning his ire on the younger man who’s happily running round saving worlds. He hasn’t thought through the very obvious point that if he kills the Doctor in his 6th incarnation he won’t be alive in his 12th. This version is far more of a character piece, with the trial watching in horror as The Doctor saves their lives (admitting that they were so wrong about him and ending on a voiceover of The Doctor and Valeyard locked in combat as The Keeper (who got a lot more to do) seals the doors. Mel is heartbroken and assumes The Doctor is dead, but is cheered when The Keeper tells her that he isn’t dead, just trapped in a sort of endless limbo. ‘I’m sure the Doctor will succeed’ says Mel in a voiceover ‘he must!’ The serial – and possibly the series – would then end with The Keeper adding ‘If he doesn’t the vent will remain his prison for all eternity’. This version of the story softens Holmes’ bite a lot by the look of what we have but would still have been a strong finale, The Doctor becoming one of the greatest heroes of Gallifrey and a legend on his home world, where truth will out and where The Valeyard gets what he wanted – eternal life, albeit in a timeloop. 


The Bakers have no such ambition. All the subtlety has gone from their final version. They understandably leave most of the threads dangling (such as what The Valeyard’s motivation actually was and how many people at the trial were in on it all, not to mention how The Doctor can possibly leave to have new adventures with Mel, a companion he hasn’t technically met yet!) They see the Doctor-Valeyard tussle as a more straightforward fight and turn him from a shady dangerous being into a moustache-twirling petty villain and the story a simplistic fight between good and evil, keeping the idea that they’re the same person down to a minimum (JNT, as ad hoc script editor, took out a few other references from episode thirteen to make that fit too, such as Mel saying The Valeyard has the same look as The Doctor – though curiously he left the line about them having the exact same handwriting in. We also now think it was a lie, given that David Tennant didn’t turn into Michael Jayston, although it could be that time was re-written by The Valeyard being turned into David Tennant’s spare arm or possibly, given that ‘Time Of The Doctor’ granted another thirteen lives, that he’s part of the next batch). As For The Master he’s back to being the stooge he was in ‘The Mark Of The Rani’, The Bakers really missing the mark with who he is (also there’s no way he would hire someone like Glitz – he’s not that stupid! – and usually does his own dirty work when Ogrons aren’t around). It’s one The Valeyard has pre-prepared with lots of obstacles and traps ready-made and the story is mostly about The Doctor getting past those. They do at least pick up on the Holmesian theme of not being sure who to trust, so we get Glitz as an opportunist switching sides, The Doctor planning to lie to The Valeyard about agreeing to his terms (which Mel then ruins by being heroic and so honest she doesn’t realise it might be a ruse) and The Master being an unlikable means of escape because he fears the more ruthless Valeyard more than the do-goody Doctor which makes no sense – if he kills the Doctor the Valeyard won’t exist at all, whereas kill The Valeyard and he still has The Doctor to deal with). None of this feels as if it quite ‘fits’ episode thirteen and is there to fill the time with and show off the already hired locations as much as anything – the only part where the Bakers raise their game to match is by having a sham trial which only exists in the matrix and having us pull back to see the trial watching this (not knowing The Doctor has seen through it). In some ways it’s an improvement on their other scripts – it makes sense that everyone here talks theatrically, especially The Valeyard who seems a lot more comfortable with these ridiculous words than The Rani or Professor Laskey ever did (although they still take it too far: I mean honestly does a sentence like ‘There is nothing you can do to prevent the catharsis of spurious morality’ doing in there?) and given that characters were never their strong point it helps that they’re writing for ones who are already established. In other ways though it’s their worst: at least most Pip ‘n’ Jane scripts move at speed but this one just goes round and round in circles. There’s easily five minutes more that could have been cut without losing anything I reckon, while their resolution to every obstacle they put in The Doctor’s path (‘it’s all an illusion!’) is the biggest creative copout since ‘it was all a dream’. I mean, I completely understand why JNT wanted to backpedal from Holmes/Saward’s ending, as it gave the BBC the perfect excuse to cancel the series. But having The Doctor walk off into the sunset, all charges dropped, after what should have been the narrowest squeak and most harrowing day of his life, seeing his future self and all the things he’ll turn into if he allows his worst impulses to run riot, is very much the ‘wrong’ ending too. To me the solution seems obvious: hand it to Phillip Martin, who at least knew what he meant in his own story ‘Mindwarp’ and knew the trial arc enough to guess the rest whole being brave enough to go for more than the ‘simplest’ ending. He was also someone largely neutral in the Saward-JNT wars who could have liased with both sides. 


After all, someone involved in this story should have done enough homework to catch even basic errors. What they do with the matrix is particularly stupid. Holmes invented it in ‘The Deadly Assassin’ to be the resting place of every last timelord consciousness, a cross between an interactive museum, Star Trek’s holo-suites, the internet twenty years before it was invented and a book of remembrance. You aren’t meant to exist in it physically and when you do it’s a terrifying surreal landscape where the usual rules of physics don’t apply and rules can be changed on a whim. It’s a place where you can be hurt though or even die if your brain is fooled enough into thinking that you’ve been damaged. In ‘The Ultimate Foe’ it’s a physical place  that can be stepped in and out of at will, complete with doors. Try to imagine stepping into the internet with doors: the closest you’re going to come is via a modem. And the Bakers, who were after all born in the 1920s, have no idea what that is, so we get the hilariously wrong scene of a gigantic wall sized modem that, rather than connect analogue to digital equipment (which Holmes intended to further the joke of the ‘archive’s being old Who stories) becomes an all standard macguffin, never properly explained. The Doctor, meanwhile, avoids most jeopardy by telling himself it isn’t real – a useful get out of the gallows free card on far too many occasions. It’s all solid though, normal, not at all like the last time we were in here – The matrix has gone from being a surreal landscape of hell to a magician’s conjuring trick. Talk about taking the extraordinary and making it ordinary!  It even has beach huts now (albeit it should have had more: the port authority at Rye had agreed to loan one out to be The Master’s Tardis but a mess up meant that the hut, which had stood empty for months, had just been sold and the key no longer fitted. JNT got permission to break in and film anyway, but the new owner came in just as they had and was irate to say the least – Dr Who footed the bill for a new lock).    


The acting continues to be poor. Lynda Bellingham is not a natural fit for the Inquisitor and  there’s nothing going on behind those eyes. Even though she holds the power of life and death over The Doctor there is no sense of danger here. Bonnie Langford, in her first time in front of cameras learning a new script that wasn’t there this morning and still not sued to being in front of the cameras as an adult after years on stage, is at her worst, over-enunciating everything and vamping like mad at times. James Bree, unrecognisable from his role as The Security Chief in ‘The War Games’ signed up because of Holmes’ meaty script that have him lots to get his teeth into and was appalled at how the Bakers re-write it to give him so few lines. He’s too professional to simply phone it in but he’s clearly sulking at times. Anthony Ainley does his best but he’s playing second fiddle to The Valeyard and The Master should never be that – the script doesn’t play enough on the ‘helping The Doctor aspect (the Master ought to be taking a quick Tardis shower to wash himself clean after doing the one thing he would hate more than anything). Sabalom Glitz has been re-written from an interesting quirky untrustworthy character into a comedy thicko, there simply to give Colin someone to talk to. He ends up parked with The Valeyard in the end when he needs someone to go to and to all intents and purposes gets left behind. The only person who comes out of this with any credit and throws himself into everything, no matter how stupid contradictory or indeed soggy, is…Colin Baker.  His sacking just has to be an agenda, no doubt with best pal and Colin’s ex Lisa Goddard whispering in Michael Grade’s ear: nobody watching this could come away without thinking Baker was the best thing in it. His sacking is one of the most dastardly cowardly acts in the history of the series: Grade saw the lower viewing ratings for ‘Trial’  (nothing to do with the lack of publicity this year, oh no) and decided that it was all the Doctor’s fault. Only, chicken that he was, he got Colin to do it with the promise that he would be ‘allowed’ back for a single regeneration story and leave at the end of it. Not wanting to give up the chance of other work when his family needed it and hugely annoyed with the BBC instead Colin went to the papers and spilled the beans on all the behind-the-scenes gossip everyone had been keeping quiet. See ‘Time and The Rani’ for more on that sorry spectacle, which once again has Pip ‘n’ Jane Baker coming to JNT’s rescue and making a bad situation worse.  


‘The Ultimate Foe’ is ultimately a mess. It ought to be big and epic but it is, in so many ways, fifty minutes of The Doctor talking to himself (even if he’s in disguise as The Valeyard and Mr Popplewick at the time). As a story in its own right it’s baffling and hard to follow. As the conclusion to a fourteen week series it’s weak, given that The Valeyard reveals his true identity at the point when he’s winning for no good apparent reason and leaving the trial null and void (while The Doctor, as screened, walks away as if nothing has happened to a diet of carrot juice, the most unfortunately timed last words on screen for any Doctor) and it would be much easier to have The Doctor killed and having it explained by an ‘accident’ in outer space rather than put him on trial for uncovering secrets. As The Inquisitor herself says, it’s a weird kind of trial where the accused and the accuser are both the same person, yet the script never plays up to the fact that everyone loved The Doctor except, apparently, himself (it could have been like ‘Amy’s Choice’ this finale, The Doctor sending himself poison pen letters and pushing for his own execution). As the all-important finale that could well have been the last episode of Dr Who ever it’s a travesty, a terribly dull and anticlimactic way to go. The end feeling is ‘what was all that about the eh?’ followed by annoyance that you’ve just wasted fourteen weeks of your life and seven hours watching a story that could have been solved straight away had The Valeyard revealed who he was sooner. Dr Who needed to be bigger, bolder and better than ever. Instead things have got far worse than the previous year. It’s not just the way this ending was re-written from scratch either: surely if you’re going to do an all en-casing season arc like this then you need to know where you’re going to end up before you start writing. Holmes was asked to decide this later and if he ever did decide it wasn’t in a completed enough state to tell Saward. By rights the ending ought to have been so obvious that even the Bakers could have picked up on it. But then the idea of putting the Doctor on trial, to mirror real life events behind the scenes, was a stupid idea anyway: the BBC were always going to have assumed they’d ‘won’ whatever the verdict on The Doctor actually was. Sense. Goodness knows why The Valeyard tries to kill the entire courtoom either as that both blows his cover and makes his prey seem innocent all of a sudden. Or indeed why The Valeyard disguises himself as Mr Popplewick, a creation of Holmes' that he never actually wrote any lines for so because he had to be in the script ends up simply as a 'disguise'.


That said there are parts of even ‘The Ultimate Foe’ that are actually quite good. It's a waste of Geoffrey Hughes being easily the best 'celebrity comedian cast against type' of the 6th Doctor era, a cultured Victorian as opposed to his usual scouse slobs (he also voiced Paul in the Yellow Submarine film, whose kind of a halfway house between these two extremes, a cultured Scouser). Hughes was a surprise to many who only knew him from bland comedies and sitcoms, making the bumbling Victorian Mr Popplewick a lot more threatening than The Valeyard ever is. The location sequences look amazing and Pip ‘n’ Jane, being more visual writers, use them well – it helped that they knew Camber Sands and could picture the beach (which is only round the corner from where they filmed ‘Mindwarp’). However the Gladstone Pottery Museum in Stoke is even better: a real 19th century building, it had been closed since the 1960s but turned into a tourist trap. The fact that Who only got permission to film at night, after the crowds had gone home, really adds to the atmosphere too – the sight of The Doctor sadly quoting Shakespeare on his way to the gallows on a horse and cart in the moody dim light is a good one. It’s a real shame the show hasn’t been back since – although that said they did blot their copybook when an errant exploding quill (it’s that kind of a story) set off an alarm and the local fire brigade was called out. The cliffhanger, with The Doctor falling to his death in quicksand and a sea of grabbing hands (such a strong image Moffat repeats it for the ‘hand mines’ in ‘The Magician’s Apprentice’) looks stunning and isn’t CGI: they really did spend two days digging a pit in Camber Sands, sticking extras in one half and covering it with waterproof cladding before sticking Colin on the other side in a hydraulic lift. There are moments, especially in episode thirteen, where it feels as if the trial is really getting somewhere and some decent lines, although it’s the clumsy ones (‘That’s it Doc, now you’re getting to the dirt!’) that linger in the memory. Even so, the speed of the filming shows in many ways (‘Foe’ being rushed into production ahead of ‘Vervoids’;, which was closer to being ready, because of a BBC verdict that location filming always took place before studio – just to emphasise Holmes’ view of the BBC as mindless bureaucrats).  


There are lots of mitigating factors of course. Given the mess going on backstage it’s a wonder this story manages to be even this cohesive and solve even the few points it does. Considering the speed at which this story was made it’s a success in itself in many ways – we so nearly got a blank screen and no ending at all. Nevertheless, ‘The Ultimate Foe’ really doesn’t have much going for it: this is a badly acted, poorly directed, clumsily written disaster. The onlyperson who comes out of it with any credit is the one who got sacked, while JNT was given an even bigger punishment when he handed his notice in – he was ‘persuaded to stay’, the BBC bosses afraid of letting him loose on any other series they liked more. He’d show them as things turned out, turning this show’s fortunes around to the point where, in a couple of years, it was healthy as it had been for a decade. But it was too late and the damage was done – the fans who tuned in for the finale couldn’t follow it and even those who’d been prepared to give the show another chance post-hiatus were left disappointed. The BBC continued to stick the knives in, going so far as to make Dr Who the focus point of an episode of critical series ‘Open Air’ where even the Liverpool FanClub (including a seventeen-year-old Chris Chibnall, asking for scripts that were ‘less cliched’ and ‘with less silly monsters and endless running up and down corridors’ while his colleague asks for ‘stories with an actual beginning, middle and end’ in two sentences that have come back to haunt him ever since) gave ‘The Ultimate Foe’ a pasting while the presenter admits she’s only ever seen the one episode and couldn’t follow it (of course you couldn’t you numpty – how many series can you follow if you skip he first thirteen weeks?) You will never feel as sorry for Pip ‘n’ Jane as you do in the DVD extra, as they bite their lip and say they liked working on the show ‘until now’ without mentioning all the behind-the-scenes stuff they’ve probably been legally told not to mention (they look shell-shocked as if they weren’t expecting this at all after thinking they’d be greeted as heroes for coming up with anything; what with Saward having quit, Holmes having died and JNT conveniently doing panto and only appearing by phone they were deeply unlucky to get the short straw). ‘The Ultimate Foe’ isn’t as bad as all that – its an unlucky story not a terrible one, with a perfectly great idea from Holmes slipping through the net more by circumstances by design, something that automatically makes it better than the bottom run of entries in our rankings. But all the understanding in the universe can’t make this flawed mess seem good. It was completely the wrong sorry to have on at this period in time when Dr Who’s life was in the balance, never mind The Doctor’s, one that far from showing confidence and strength feels as if everyone is making it up as they go along. The fact that they pretty much were excuses a lot of the mistakes and the fact they got anything made on time at all is a triumph. It sure doesn’t feel like a triumph watching it though; instead it feels like a, well, like a trial. The final verdict then is not guilty, albeit mostly on the grounds of diminished responsibility, with most of the fault lying no not with JNT (who usually gets the blame but did after all manage to get this story made by the skin of his teeth and held a crumbling production office together, whatever his faults in his treatment of Holmes and Saward) but firmly at the door of Michael Grade whatever he said about the series’ faults either at the time or since (he officially considered season twenty-two ‘an improvement’ over the one before even though that one had ‘Vengeance On Varos’ and ‘Revelation Of The Daleks’ in it. Which shows you how little he knew about anything). 


POSITIVES + Considering nobody knew it was the 6th Dr's farewell it turns out to be a really good celebration of his Doctor. His regeneration is born for impassioned speech-making and he gets to make quite a few of these after three stories of being told to be quiet, while Colin also gets to show off his full range from humour to tragedy to horror to scientific gobbledegook to petulance to philosophising. We also get to see his Doctor way further out of his depth than normal, still blustering his way through with fake confidence after we can see that it is really a bluff and he's secretly terrified. Some of the acting in this season is variable to say the least but Colin is always the solid reliable centre, this story and 'Varos' in particular proving that he could have been a great Doctor in different circumstances (and, arguably, a different costume). It's a real shame he never got a regeneration story (till Big Finish's excellent 'The Last Adventure', by far the best 'Valeyard' story out there) but you can also completely understand why Colin didn't want to work for the company that had just sacked him. Muttering about carrot juice was not the way even his biggest haters wanted to see him go.   


NEGATIVES - A lot of fans love Michael Jayston's Valeyard. I'm afraid I'm not one of them and find his scenes a chore to sit through, stilted and emotionless as if he’s reading a shopping list (probably one with Bisto granules on it to cosy up to Lynda Bellingham, the creep!) Whatever the plot says he never 'feels' like the Doctor, with none of the fire, emotion, intelligence or curiosity. Even turned evil you would expect the Doctor to be more like the Delgado Master: suave, complex and knowing exactly how to work his foe's weakness against themselves. The whole joke with The Master is that he seems like the one in control and who makes The Doctor seem unhinged, but The Valeyard is just as socially clumsy and gets on people’s nerves more. As super villains go he’s just wet, with none of the sense of shadow and dark impulses he should have, more like a substitute teacher who thinks the best way of taking charge is by hurling absurd accusations and deflecting from a mistake that was all of his own making. It’s also obvious that Holmes, his originator, intended for him to be unhinged rather than the polite politician Jayston plays him as. Yet he's also so see-through a villain I wouldn't trust him to sell me a second-hand Tardis never mind be a court prosecutor openly manipulating evidence. Now had they gone with the original plan, with The Master the mastermind behind it all and The Valeyard undercover trying to stop him, I’d have believed that…


BEST QUOTE:  ‘In all my travellings throughout the universe, I have battled against evil, against power-mad conspirators. I should have stayed HERE! The oldest civilization: decadent, degenerate and rotten to the core! Ha! Power-mad conspirators, Daleks, Sontarans, Cybermen - they're still in the nursery compared to us. Ten million years of absolute power - that's what it takes to be really corrupt!’


PREQUELS/SEQUELS: A lot of extra-curricular sources have had fun with the Valeyard and what might have happened to him off-screen both before and after ‘The Ultimate Foe’. ‘Millennial Rites’ (1995) is a 6th Doctor ‘Missing Adventure’ by Craig Hinton that’s a neat combination of past present and future. Technically it’s set before ‘Terror Of The Vervoids’ but sheds a lot of light on the Doctor-Master revelations in the finale, with friends from the past (Anne Travers, last seen in ‘The Web Of Fear’ and now an elderly lady) and odd foreshadowing of the future (it’s set on millennium eve 1999, just like the ‘TV Movie’ that’s still about ten months away from being screened at this point - weird to think there are two Doctors hopping around at the exact same time having adventures with two different foes on opposite sides of the world). As if all that isn’t enough there’s a colossal amount of ‘in-jokes’ with H P Lovecraft’s books too, with the ‘parallel universe’ the Earth jumps into at one stage apparently the same one. Mostly, though it’s a ‘millennium bug’ story with a piece of software that’s about to go wrong and put the Earth into chaos, used as an excuse for The Great Intelligence/ancient God ‘older than time itself’ to break through via some irresponsible experiments on another yeti rescued and put in the Travers museum (do these people never learn?!) For the most part it’s standard 6th Doctor fare: he gets to pontificate and argue and moralise (naturally he points out the error that most people are celebrating the new millennia a year early and that it actually starts on the 1st of January 2001!) while Mel stays remarkably perky for someone who knows that everyone is about to die a horrible death. The Doctor’s not quite himself though, The Valeyard choosing this point in his timeline to interfere with history and ‘warp’ him so that he shimmers in and out of his ‘moral but brusque’ Sixie side and his ‘evil yet charming’ Valeyard side. It all makes the revelations in ‘The Ultimate Foe’ so much more logical and natural, even though you have to ask why neither The Doctor nor Mel guesses that The Valeyard is really The Doctor earlier, given that he’s been in The Doctor’s body already! A pretty good adventure, epic and daring in all the ways ‘Trial’ promised to be but never actually was, especially the creepy surreal bits set in a destroyed future London (like the moments in the two Sutekh stories ‘Pyramids of Mars’ and ‘Legend Of Ruby Sunday/Empire Of Death’). It does rather waste Anne Travers though (who – spoilers – dies partway through the book in a most banal way). Plus what has Mel done to her hair on the front cover? Surely nobody in 1995 really thought 1999 fashions were going to look like that?!


Our old friend, Terrance Dicks’ novel ‘The Eight Doctors’ (1996) is back again. This book which kicked off the Paul McGann range has the 8th Doctor going back through his past picking up souvenirs and memories from his younger selves, usually at the most inconvenient times. This is the only time Terrance wrote for the 6th Doctor and his cameos are different to the others, with Sixie meeting Eightie in the waiting room between the ‘Trial’ sections of ‘Vervoids’ and ‘Ultimate Foe’ and decidedly less sure of himself than he seems in court. Terrance paints him as a very lonely figure who pushes all his friends away then pities himself for it, very much like The Valeyard in fact, albeit minus the anger and jealousy. While McGann’s Doctor is a shapeless, characterless amnesiac being for most of the book Terrance writes him in as empathetic rather than merely pathetic here as he normally does, encouraging his younger self and giving him the space to speak the doubts he would never dare admit to anyone else (and if you can’t confide in yourself then who can you?) At first the 6th Doctor is dismissive (‘We can’t all be willowy and sensitive you know!’) but in time he really opens up to the love and understanding and realises his 8th self is ‘tougher than he looks’. It’s  a rare multi-Doctor moment where the regenerations aren’t at each other’s throats the whole time and works rather well. Although Sixie spoils it by assuming the Shobogan rebels on Gallifrey will be on his side – and nearly dying in the process when they revolt and he judges the moment wrong (Terrance inserting a cheeky line about how the Doctor survives by running straight at them, because rebels in Dr Who always miss and shoot to the sides!) 


‘Matrix’ (1998) is a ‘Past Adventures’ 7th Doctor novel, a collaboration by Robert Perry and Mike Tucker which features what the authors, at least, considered the very final end of The Valeyard. It’s a very Sarah Jane Adventures-style story about The Valeyard re-writing The Doctor’s history, creating parallel worlds where things never happened and leaving the 7th Doctor isolated and alone. That part’s good (Ace, naturally, isn’t about to leave him but The Doctor manipulates events to keep her out of harm’s way, while the 7th Doctor, always something of a loner, comes to realise how much he needs people around him), but there’s a little too much going on (there are parallel world versions of all sorts of things, including a chat to Ian and Barbara at Coal Hill School, content in their lives in a world where The Doctor never took Susan out of Gallifrey so she never became a pupil there, plus missing Gallifreyan artefacts and yet more fun in Victorian London with Jack The Ripper who must have had stories with every regeneration going by now). It’s uncomfortable, too, even in a parallel world warped by The Valeyard’s influence, to read passages where The 1st Doctor commits murder (the reason he goes on the run from his home world), the fourth commits genocide on The Daleks (which he only sort-of did in ‘Genesis Of The Daleks’) and the 5th Doctor keeps the bat milk for himself, letting Peri die (in ‘Caves Of Androzani’). Despite the title there’s very little that actually has to do with The Matrix either: far from being another ‘Deadly Assassin/Ultimate Foe’ style showdown in the Gallifreyan databanks it’s just a bit of background detail. The ending is quite satisfying though and if anything the darker more troubled 7th Doctor makes for a better pair with The Valeyard than the more moral-behind-the-bluster 6th does.


‘Mission Impractical’ (1998) is another ‘Past Adventures’ 6th Doctor novel, this one by David A McIntee. For once in this section there’s no Valeyard and it’s set in the days before Mel joined. So why is it here? This book is largely told from the point of view of Glitz, covering what he got up to in between ‘The Mysterious Planet’ and ‘The Ultimate Foe’ and, well, it’s one heck of a lot more exciting than what he got up to on screen. Glitz and Dibber have been hired by the dodgy government on a planet named Vandor Prime to locate a stolen relic that’s more deadly than they realise. The 6th Doctor and Frobisher turn up partway through and there’s some great Glitz on Whifferdill shapeshifter penguin action as one of Dr Who’s toughest characters clashes against one of its silliest, neither coming anywhere near to understanding the point of view of the other. That sums it up rather well in fact: not since Donald Cotton’s scripts have a Dr Who story veered this dramatically between gags ands violence (it starts with The Doctor and Frobisher seeing ‘Star Wars’ at the cinema and laughing at its special effects), has fan-pleasing references (Glitz and Dibber have been collecting all the rare minerals in the Whoniverse: Jethryk from ‘The Ribos Operation’, Vraxoin from ‘Nightmare Of Eden’ and Spectrox from ‘Androzani’) and tragedy (in case you ever wondered what happened to Dibber he dies, heroically but pointlessly, in a scene that’s really quite moving). Mostly, though, it’s a heist story and a better and more Dr Who-ish one than ‘Time Heist’ at that.   


‘He Jests At Scars’ (2003) is the most interesting of Big Finish’s ‘Unbound’ range, about possible Doctors that never were but might have been. Michael Jayston gets to play The Valeyard incarnation of The Doctor as if he was an actual regeneration, a little like the War Doctor. This alternate universe is what would have happened if he’d won ‘The Trial Of A Timelord’ and got The Doctor sentenced. The story picks up from the end of ‘The Ultimate Foe’ with The Doctor and Valeyard surrounded by the crumbling Matrix and Mel scared of what might become of her if he really is all The Doctor’s darkest impulses gathered together. The Valeyard goes about travelling about in time and space just as before. He even has a companion, Ellie, who was the only other survivor of the Vervoid massacre on Hyperion III in this alternate reality, grateful to be rescued and gradually becoming numb to The Valeyard’s senseless killing. The Valeyard sets about undoing The Doctor’s timelines, changing things so that he never met Mel (who never leaves her home in Brighton), The Daleks wipe out The Thals and The Silurians wake up on time to wipe out humanity and reclaim Earth. Mel though is still alive on Gallifrey in a tiny pocket of the original reality and is sent to The Valeyard just as he arrives on Logopolis, to reason with him in scenes that include some of Bonnie Langford’s best acting, even killing a number of guards in her desperate attempt to reach her former friend turned bad. She finally reaches The Valeyard and tries to plead with The Doctor she knows is still within there somewhere but on finding no trace of him shoots The Valeyard dead instead. Only (spoilers) it’s all a projection, a trap created by The Tardis to warn The Valeyard of what could have happened if he really went through with his plans – having seen through this fake world Mel finds him huddled, terrified, in a corner of the Tardis, like a wounded animal having spent what feels like an eternity watching time fall apart. The Tardis, though, has used up all of its power to create the deception and has no choice but to shut down while drifting into space, taking Mel – who is also revealed to be an illusion from a projection of a possible future – with it. A deeply unusual story that for the most part works, with a toughness and epic feel they tried hard to go for with the TV story but failed, while the two actors I consider a couple of the worst from the entire original run of the show are both first class here, nailing every nuance and emotion. Had Dr Who been more like this in 1986 no way would it ever have been taken off the air!  


‘Trial Of The Valeyard’ (2013) is Big Finish’s take on the Doctor’s shadowy side, reuniting Colin Baker, Michael Jayston and Lynda Bellingham (but not Peri or Mel, weirdly, even though they’re on lots of Big Finishes). Inevitably, once the Valeyard’s scheme is foiled in ‘The Ultimate Foe’, he’s put on trial in The Doctor’s place – and tries to manipulate proceedings from the dock. The Valeyard’s placed in a ‘shadow house’ awaiting trial where he’s free to talk to the guards and, just like The Nuremburg Rallies that inspired the original Trial season, gets his chance to speak in his name. His evidence? He’s the result of the 12th Doctor (just cast when this story went out) making time experiments in an attempt to stave off death at the end of his thirteenth life, something that goes spectacularly wrong. The Valeyard claims, though, that he’s an innocent victim, created by The Doctor. An intriguing moral story in the ‘Mind Of Evil’ line then, although in practice it also sounds like the really boring parts of the ‘Trial’ series and covers ground already made in ‘He Jests At Scars’.  


A quick mention too for ‘The Brink Of Death’ (2015), the Big Finish version of how the 6th Doctor regenerates into the 7th  and the finale to the box set ‘The Last Adventure’, which has already been covered under ‘Time and The Rani’
as it fits neatly between both stories; suffice to say if you haven’t heard it yet you need to as it’s brilliant and Colin Baker at his best! 

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